A surprisingly sunny outlook

With an apology to the millions of you out there who love to bask in the heat of the beach and work on a tan, I am a confirmed shade-worshipper. I don’t like the heat, nor does my wife. We always head north for our summer vacations. And even then, I always try to pick the shady side of the street when we are in cities. It just feels more comfortable to me.
 
I’m no sun-hater, on the other hand. I realize my garden tomatoes would never see the light of day without Old Sol, nor would any of us, needless to say. So I guess you could say I can take the sun in small doses. But as one of the loudest cheerleaders for green energy, I admit that there are times when more is better when it comes to the sunshine effect. Take solar panels in homes and office buildings, for example.
 
This week’s ACS PressPac includes a report on some very unusual solar energy findings, and I’m guessing it will surprise you as much as it did me. Mention prime geography for generation of solar energy, and people tend to think of hot deserts. But a new study concludes that some of the world's coldest landscapes — including the Himalaya Mountains, the Andes, and even Antarctica — could become Saudi Arabias of solar. The research appears in the ACS journal Environmental Science & Technology.

Kotaro Kawajiri and colleagues explain that the potential for generating electricity with renewable solar energy depends heavily on geographic location. Arid and semi-arid areas with plenty of sunshine long have been recognized as good solar sites. However, the scientists point out that, as a result of the limited data available for critical weather-related conditions on a global scale, gaps still exist in knowledge about the best geographical locations for producing solar energy.
 
To expand that knowledge, they used one established technique to estimate global solar energy potential using the data that are available. The technique takes into account the effects of temperature on the output of solar cells. Future work will consider other variables, such as transmission losses and snow fall.
 
As expected, they found that many hot regions such as the U.S. desert southwest are ideal locations for solar arrays. However, they also found that many cold regions at high elevations receive a lot of sunlight — so much so that their potential for producing power from the sun is even higher than in some desert areas. Kawajiri and colleagues found, for instance, that the Himalayas, which include Mt. Everest, could be an ideal locale for solar fields that generate electricity for the fast-expanding economy of the People's Republic of China.
 
For more information go to: http://bit.ly/qqp8LJ.
 
 
 
Image: iStock
 
 


 

The American Chemical Society's Office of Public Affairs' new pressroom blog highlights prominent research from ACS' 41 journals. It includes daily commentary on the latest news from ACS' weekly PressPac, including video and audio segments from researchers on topics covering chemistry and related sciences. The blog also covers updates on ACS' awards, the national meetings and other general news from the world's largest scientific society.

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